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社会工作与教会事工的服务融合研究——以Q教会的服务队为例
Research on the Integration of Social Work and Church Service-- An Example of Q Church Service Team
Abstracts
社会工作产生自基督教助人实践之中。随工业化发展，社会工作逐渐与基督教相分立，但二者仍有极强的亲缘性，可以相互采借。本文以Q教会为例，剖析社会工作与教会事工的服务融合现状与融合困境。研究认为，教会事工在助人过程中不自觉地运用了灵性社会工作理论范式与个案、小组的工作方法，二者在理论、技术、伦理层面都有共同之处。但是，教会事工也具有去理论化倾向，且社会工作助人技巧在教会事工中运用率较低，教会事工在伦理方面存在双重关系困境。基于此，为促进社会工作与教会事工的融合发展，本文主张从“资产为本”理论出发，并借鉴教牧学等相关理论范式，提高灵性社会工作理论技术在教会事工中的应用水平。
Parallel abstracts
Social work originated from the practice of helping others in Christianity. With the development of industrialization, social work gradually separated from Christianity, and the two still have a strong affinity. This article takes Q Church as an example to analyze the integration and difficulties of social work and Christian ministry services. Research suggests that church ministry unconsciously applies spiritual social work theory and case and group work methods in the process of helping others, and the two share similarities in theory, technology, and ethics. However, church ministry also has a tendency towards De theorization, and the application rate of social work assistance skills in church ministry is relatively low. There are also ethical dilemmas in church ministry, such as a dual relationship. Based on this, in order to promote the integration of social work and church ministry, we can start from the "asset based" theory, draw on relevant theoretical paradigms such as pastoralism, and vigorously develop social work paradigms that are in line with the concept of church ministry.