2024年英國大選之研究

Research on the 2024 UK General Election

張世賢(Shih-Hsien Chang)

《科際整合月刊》 9卷7期 (2024/07) Pp. 1-16

摘要

本文從科際整合的研究方法，蒐集谷歌選舉資料作為分析2024年英國大選的基礎；以政治學權力的競逐、複雜性科學「自組織」的邁向耗散衰敗（保守黨）、或開拓新機運（工黨、自由民主黨）；以及政治人格學保守黨的三位黨魁：強生的「黑暗三人格」（精神病、自戀和馬基維尼主義）、特拉斯的「反復無常」人格、蘇納克軟弱卻逞強的個性，解釋保守黨加速衰敗的原因；而工黨黨魁施凱爾「嚴謹、專業」的性格、自由民主黨黨魁戴維關懷憐憫得性格，促進2024年大獲勝選的原因。對本論文研究很有貢獻。

關鍵字

2024年英國大選 ； 保守黨 ； 工黨 ； 自由民主黨 ； 政治人格 ； 複雜性科學

並列摘要

This article uses the research method of interdisciplinary integration to collect Google election data as the basis for analyzing the 2024 UK general election; based on the competition for power in political science, the "self-organization" of complexity science towards dissipative decline (Conservative Party), or pioneering new opportunities (Labor Party, Liberal Democrats); and the three leaders of the Conservative Party in political personality theory: Johnson's "Dark Triad" (psychosis, narcissism and Machiavellianism), Truss's "erratic" personality, Sunak's weak but strong personality explains the accelerated decline of the Conservative Party; while the "rigorous and professional" character of Labor Party leader Sir Keir Starmer and the caring and compassionate character of Liberal Democrats leader Ed Davey will contribute to the 2024 election victory. It made a great contribution to the research of this paper.

並列關鍵字

2024 UK general election ； Conservative Party ； Labor Party ； Liberal Democrats ； political personality ； complexity science