武汉国民政府“集中现金令”与汉口金融市场－以《汉口民国日报》为中心

在金融吃紧、财政困难的严峻形势下，武汉国民政府于1927年4月颁行了“集中现金令”，试图通过集中现金整顿金融。由于违背经济规律，《集中现金条例》一经推行即引发汉口金融市场空前震荡，汉口货币、债券、汇兑秩序紊乱，金融业则陷入资金枯竭、业务停滞之困境。随着“集中现金风潮”愈演愈烈，沪汉之间的金融往来基本断绝，武汉一度成为“金融孤岛”，而申汇交易转入暗盘的同时，仍能反映汉口金融市况。

關鍵字

汉口民国日报；集中现金令；汉口金融市场

並列摘要

Faced with financial instability and fiscal difficulties, Wuhan National Government issued the Cash Centralization Order in April 1927, which aimed to rectify the order of financial market with funds central management. However, an unprecedented financial crisis resulted from the implementation of the ordinance which violated the laws of the market economy. The currency, bonds and exchange market in Hankou were out of order. Growing in intensity, the financial agitation in Hankou severed its financial relations with Shanghai. Hankou was left in isolation by domestic and international financial network. Meanwhile, the remittance between Hankou and Shanghai went underground and enduringly disclosed the fluctuation of Hankou economy.

並列關鍵字

Hankou Republic Daily ； Cash Centralization Order ； Hankou financial market

國際替代計量

武汉国民政府“集中现金令”与汉口金融市场－以《汉口民国日报》为中心

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