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“由人而书”──《崇文总目》与宋代叙录体式撰写的转向及影响

The shift from introducing authors to book reviews: The influence of the Chong Wen Zong Mu on the writing of bibliography for the interpretation of titles in Song

摘要


从隋唐到两宋,古典目录学四部分类法得到确立与巩固,而叙录体目录的解题亦发生了“由人而书”的变革,即从注重个人事迹的考叙转向书籍自身的介绍与评价。尤以《崇文总目》为代表的官修叙录体书目,不仅对南宋官修之《中兴馆阁书目》乃至《郡斋读书志》的解题撰写有着深远的影响,其或对《崇文总目》的叙录体制或是因袭、或是转录乃至抄录以资考证。

並列摘要


While the classification of the four bibliographic categories of classical bibliography was consolidated from the Sui Tang dynasties to the Song dynasties, the way in which bibliography for the interpretation of titles was written changed from a focus on the introduction of authors to the evaluation of books. The Northern Song Dynasty's official cataloguing of the Chongwen Zong Mu not only had a profound influence on the Southern Song Dynasty's cataloguing of the Zhongxing Guange Shu Mu, but also Influenced the writing of the interpretation of the titles of the Junzhai Dushu Zhi. The editing of the Song dynasty catalogues not only followed the editorial approach of the Chongwen Zong Mu, but also appeared to directly paraphrase its contents to enhance the illustration of the scholarly value of the books.

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