纖維樁對保留殘根殘冠修復體的臨床療效分析

Clinical effect analysis of residual roots or crown prosthetic restoration by fiber posts

朱嘯(ZHU Xiao) ； 劉琴(LIU Qin) ； 汪淼(WANG Miao) ； 高家業(GAO Jia Ye)

《鏡湖醫學》 16卷1期 (2016/06) Pp. 35-37+12

摘要

目的：對根管治療後再置入玻璃纖維樁的冠修復體與沒有置入樁修復體的臨床療效進行比較分析。方法：共選擇了44名患者62顆患牙進行根管充填，每顆患牙至少缺損一處軸面，將其分為兩組，其中30顆患牙行玻璃纖維樁核的全冠修復（FP組），32顆患牙為無樁固位的全冠修復（NP組）。結果：在平均觀察期內2.1±0.9，FP組的成功率達到100%，NP組的成功率是81.3%，玻璃纖維樁修復冠與無樁修復冠的成功率之間有統計學意義。結論：在完成高品質的根管治療後行修復治療，纖維樁的使用能增加殘根殘冠修復的成功率，可在臨床中廣泛應用。

關鍵字

纖維樁 ； 殘根殘冠 ； 固定修復體 ； 牙髓治療

並列摘要

Objective: To comparatively analyze clinical effect between complete root canal therapy using glass fiber posts in the broken teeth and none-fiber post. Methods: Forty four patients with a total of 62 teeth were selected. All the teeth, which lost 1 wall at least, underwent root canal therapy. Out of 62 teeth, 30 teeth were restored using glass fiber posts (FP group) and 32 received none-fiber post (NP group), each in combination with composite core build-up. Results: The survival rate was 100% in FP group, and 81.3% in the NP group in the observation period (2.1±0.9) years. The success rates between two groups were statistically significant. Conclusion: For root canal treatment, the restoration of residual roots or crowns using glass fiber post and core has a higher survival rate, when compared with non-fiber post and can be widely used in clinic practice.

並列關鍵字

Fiber post ； Residual root or crown ； Prosthetic restoration ； Endodontic therapy