This paper delves into the multifaceted concept of sexual violence, offering an in-depth analysis of its definitions, classifications, and associated theories. It provides a comprehensive overview of the nature of violence, the evolution of the definition of sexual violence, and the role of gender discrimination in perpetuating such acts. The study employs an integrative approach, combining theoretical frameworks with practical insights drawn from case studies and personal reflections. It examines various theories that underpin the occurrence of violence, including cognitive distortions, biosocial theories of rape, ecological systems theory, conflict theory, resource theory, and transaction and social control theory. The paper concludes with a personal reflection on the significance of understanding sexual violence from diverse perspectives and the importance of education and societal change in preventing it.