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新發現《宋故統制賀公墓志銘》考釋

AN ANALYSIS OF THE NEWLY DISCOVERED "EPITAPH OF THE LATE COMMANDER LORD HE"

摘要


賀師範是宋金戰爭時宋朝陝西路節制司統制官,傳世文獻對其戰死富平八公原僅有一句簡單記載。《宋故統制賀公墓志銘》詳細記錄了賀師範生平仕宦,可補傳世文獻記載不足;墓誌揭示了該年宋金對耀州的反覆爭奪、賀師範戰死八公原的原因,為傳世文獻所缺載,可與《宋名臣言行錄》、《三朝北盟會編》相印證,對了解宋金之際陝北軍政局勢變化具有重要參考價值。

關鍵字

賀師範 八公原 王庶 陝西路 宋金戰爭

並列摘要


He Shifan was a commander of Shaanxi Circuit during the wars between the Song and Jin Dynasties, but there are few documentary records about his death in the battle of Bagongyuan in Fuping county. The "Epitaph of the Late Commander Lord He", which describes He Shifan's whole life in great detail, records hitherto unknown details of the continuous fighting between Song and Jin over Yaozhou in the early Southern Song as well as the reasons of He Shifan's death in the battle of Bagongyuan. This significantly enriches current documentary records in this field. The Epitaph can be cross-checked and referenced with Records of the Famous Official in Song Dynasty and the Annals of Song and Jin during the Emperors of Huizong, Qinzong and Gaozong. It also possesses great value for enhancing understanding the change of military and political situations in northern Shaanxi during the transitional period of the Song and Jin Dynasties.

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