- 會議論文
- OpenAccess
【論文摘要】2020東京奧運田徑項目男子110公尺跨欄分段配速之分析
【論文摘要】Analysis of Segmental Pacing for Mens 110 -Meter Hurdles Event at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics
摘要
目的：針對2020東京奧運田徑項目男子110公尺跨欄之欄架間及前後段之配速分析。以進入決賽前八名選手為對象。方法：則取自世界田徑總會（World Athletics）官方網站之統計資料及影片，再利用錄製之影片，透過TV及電腦，以慢動作讀取，最後採雙項數據量化，進行分析。結果與結論：男子組起跨攻欄、騰空過欄、下欄著地後啟動加速快是對運動員是非常有利的，以及起跑到第一欄架能夠將高速度保持至第九個欄架，保持絕對速度是決定男子110跨欄勝負的重要因素。因此，在110公尺跨欄賽事中分段配速及戰術的運用，往往是造成比賽勝負的關鍵。需具備強大的有氧能力、速度及無氧能量系統的配合。
並列摘要
Objective: Analysis of the pacing and tactics for the mens 110 -meter hurdles event at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, focusing on the spacing between hurdles and the speed of athletes during the pre-race and race segments, specifically for the top eight athletes entering the finals. Methods: Statistical data and videos were collected from the official website of the World Athletics, and further analyzed through slow-motion playback using TV and computer recordings. Dual data quantification was employed for analysis. Results and Conclusion: It was found that the technique of clearing the hurdles, generating speed during flight, and accelerating after landing was highly advantageous for athletes in the mens event. Maintaining high speed from the start to the first hurdle and throughout the race, especially up to the ninth hurdle, was crucial for success in the mens 110 -meter hurdles. Therefore, segmental pacing and tactical strategies in the 110-meter hurdles race are key determinants of the outcome. Athletes need to possess strong aerobic capacity, speed, and coordination of anaerobic energy systems.