- 會議論文
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【論文摘要】臺灣足球發展之成效－以六年足球發展計畫為例
【論文摘要】The Effectiveness of Taiwan's Football Development - A Case Study of the Six-Year Football Development Plan
摘要
目的：足球是一種國際性運動，也是眾多運動當中最受歡迎、接受度最高的運動。近年來，臺灣為了推廣足球不惜砸重金興建各個不同軟硬體設施，希望提供球員可以在一個更好的環境下訓練，但是，球員能力並沒有因為設施變好而提升，相反，世界排名不升反跌。因此本研究希望探討受到世足的影響，臺灣所實行的足球計劃是否具有成效。方法：本研究將採用文獻分析法，資料來自於臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統，當中樣本蒐集2017年至2022年期間有關臺灣足球發展並進行資料檢索，搜尋關鍵字「臺灣足球」及「足球」。結果與結論：第一、就推動企業足球運動發展計畫為例，計畫缺乏資金援助以支撐計畫，亦得不到企業支持，導致計畫無法順利進行，成效不佳。第二、缺乏專業球員和球隊，導致球員不能得到專業知道跟技巧應用在練習和比賽上，導致成效不佳。第三、世界排名不升反跌，雖自計畫推行後，足球設施和資源應較為完善，但是計畫實施了六年，國足在世界上的排名不但沒有上升，反是跌出150名外，由此可見，計畫並沒有如期達成，績效未達。針對以上結果，研究者提出以下建議：第一、嘗試與國外球隊合作，互相提供建議和交流機會，藉以提升本土球員的技術，實戰經驗和策略應用。第二、政府可以提供相關獎勵計劃，為提升民眾對足球運動的參加意願和動機，藉由興起足球熱潮，發掘優秀人才。
並列摘要
Purpose: Football is an international sport and the most popular and widely accepted sport among many others. In recent years, Taiwan has spared no effort in promoting football by investing heavily in various software and hardware facilities, hoping to provide players with a better environment for training. However, the players abilities have not improved as the facilities have improved. On the contrary, the world rankings have dropped. Therefore, this study aims to explore whether Taiwans football program, affected by the World Cup, has been effective. Method: This study will use a literature analysis method, with data obtained from the Taiwan Electronic Theses and Dissertations System between 2017 and 2022. The samples collected relate to the development of football in Taiwan, and keyword searches for "Taiwan football" and "football" were conducted. Results and Conclusions: First, taking the example of promoting corporate football development plans, the plan lacked financial support and corporate support, resulting in an unsuccessful implementation. Second, the lack of professional players and teams means that players cannot receive professional knowledge and skills to apply in practice and games, resulting in poor results. Third, despite the relatively improved football facilities and resources after the implementation of the program, Taiwans world rankings have not risen but instead have dropped outside the top 150. Therefore, the program has not achieved the expected results, and the performance is unsatisfactory. Based on the above results, the researcher proposes the following recommendations: First, try to cooperate with foreign teams to provide mutual advice and exchange opportunities to enhance the technical skills, practical experience, and strategic application of local players. Second, the government can provide relevant incentive programs to increase the willingness and motivation of the public to participate in football sports, thereby promoting a football boom and discovering excellent talents.