- 期刊
直系姻親互動量表編製之研究
A Study of Developing the Immediate In-laws Interaction Scale
摘要
本研究旨在編製一份具有信效度之直系姻親互動量表，期望探討直系姻親互動之正向指標。本研究對象為現正擁有直系姻親關係之成年人，共包含六種角色：公婆、岳父母，媳婦與女婿。採用網路問卷便利取樣方式蒐集到475份有效問卷，其中158份進行項目分析與探索性因素分析，確定21題為正式量表，內容包含七個層面：「家族信念」、「雙向溝通」、「情緒調節」、「關係歸屬」、「行動策略」、「人際支援」，與「問題結果」；另外317份進行一階驗證性因素分析，考驗理論模型和信效度。考驗後結果顯示，直系姻親互動量表擁有尚可的適配度，其理論模型與觀察資料有一致性；各構念聚斂效度良好，區辨效度尚可；總量表α值為.938，顯示良好內部一致性。為此，本研究所建構之直系姻親互動量表，可適用於了解個人在直系姻親關係中的互動模式，能作為輔助探索直系姻親關係之良好工具。
並列摘要
The purpose of this study is to compile a immediate in-law interaction scale, hoping to explore the positive indicators of immediate in-law interaction. The subjects of this study include six roles: parents-in-law, daughter-in-law and son-in-law. Convenient sampling method of online questionnaire was used to collect 475 valid questionnaires, of which 158 were subjected to item analysis and exploratory factor analysis, and 21 questions were determined as the formal scale, with content including seven levels: "Family Beliefs", "Two-way Communication", "Emotional Regulation", "Relationship Belonging ", "Action Strategies", "Interpersonal Support", and "Problem Outcomes "; the other 317 were subjected to first-order confirmatory factor analysis to test the theoretical model and reliability and validity. The results show that the immediate in-law interaction scale has a fair degree of fit; each construct has good convergent validity and acceptable discriminant validity; the alpha value of the total scale is .938, showing good internal consistency.