摘要
中文摘要 本文描述臺灣產露螽亞科 (Phaneropterinae) 共十七屬三十種，其中包括五新紀錄種，分別為 Kuwayamaea sapporensis Matsumura et Shiraki札幌桑螽；Liotrachela convexipennis Caudell凸翅光頸螽；Psyrana japonica (Shiraki) 日本黑緣螽；Pseudopsyra bilobata Karny雙葉擬黑緣螽；Sinochlora szechwanensis Tinkham四川華綠螽；以及五新種，分別為Ducetia shanpingensis sp. nov. 扇平條螽；Prohimerta formosana sp. nov. 臺灣脊尾螽；Elimaea (E.) nantouensis sp. nov. 南投掩耳螽；Baryprostha gracilis sp. nov. 姬葉露螽；Isopsera longistylata sp. nov. 長尾平背螽。文中描述所有種類的雄蟲外部形態、肛上板、下生殖板及尾毛之構造，相關生態資訊，並附有屬級與成蟲之種檢索表。此外並紀錄本亞科種類在臺灣之分布及討論。
並列摘要
Abstract Taxonomy of the Subfamily Phaneropterinae of Taiwan (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) The subfamily Phaneropterinae of Taiwan, including 30 species and 17 genera, is revised. Among them five species, Ducetia shanpingensis, Prohimerta formosana, Elimaea (Elimaea) nantouensis, Baryprostha gracilis, Isopsera longistylata, are new and additional five, Kuwayamaea sapporensis Matsumura et Shiraki, Liotrachela convexipennis Caudell, Psyrana japonica (Shiraki), Pseudopsyra bilobata Karny, Sinochlora szechwanensis Tinkham, are new records to Taiwan. All species are described or redescribed in detail; tegmen, genital structures of both sex adults are illustrated and related ecological informations are described. Key to genera and species of male adults are given. The distributions are provided and discussed with.