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  • 學位論文

可逆序列元件之合成

Synthesis of Reversible Sequential Elements

指導教授 : 王俊堯

摘要


在建立可逆序列電路時,我們必須使用到可逆序列元素。所以,如何設計可逆序列元素是個非常重要的問題。本篇論文提出一些可逆元素的新設計架構,如:D型閂鎖器,JK型閂鎖器,以及T型閂鎖器。依據這些不同型式的可逆閂鎖器,我們可以設計出相對應的可逆正反器。接下來,我們更進一步的討論使用我們所設計的可逆序列元素,對於可逆序列電路測設成本的影響。與前人所提出的可逆序列元素設計相比較,我們設計的可逆序列元素所需要的製造成本(包含了所需邏輯閘的個數以及無用的輸出訊號個數)都低了許多。

關鍵字

可逆邏輯合成

並列摘要


To construct a reversible sequential circuit, reversible sequential elements are required. This work presents novel designs of reversible sequential elements such as the D latch, JK latch, and T latch. Based on these reversible latches, we construct the designs of the corresponding flip-flops. Then, we further discuss the test costs, including the test generation and test application, of reversible sequential circuits with these reversible flip-flops. Compared with previous work, the implementation cost of our new designs, including the number of gates and the number of garbage outputs is considerably reduced.

並列關鍵字

reversible logic synthesis

參考文獻


[1] C. Bennett, “Logical reversibility of computation,” IBM Journal of Research and Development, 17: pp. 525-532, Nov. 1973.
[3] E. Knill, R. Laflamme, and G. J. Milburn, “A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics,” Nature, pp. 46-52, Jan. 2001.
[4] P.Kerntopf, “A new heuristic algorithm for reversible logic synthesis,” in Proc. of the IEEE Design Automation Conference, pp. 834-837, 2004.
[5] R. Landauer, “Irreversibility and heat generation in the computational process,” IBM Journal of Research and Development, 5: pp. 183-191, July 1961.
[6] R. C. Merkle, ”Two types of mechanical reversible logic,” Nanotechnology, 4:pp. 114-131, 1993.

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