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  • 學位論文

巴基斯坦青年對塔克巴希古佛寺世界遺產保存之認知

Exploring of the Willingness of the Generation after 2000 of Pakistan for the Digital Preservation of Culture Heritage: A Case Study of Takht-i-Bhai

指導教授 : 吳若予

摘要


地球的文化和自然遺產正日益面臨風險。隨著人類對地球影響的加速,我們世界的「奇蹟」正受到越來越大的威脅。儘管數位技術幾十年來已成功應用於遺產記錄、保護和傳播方面的挑戰,但「數位遺產」技術的發展並非沒有問題,數位遺產可以幫助我們拯救正在消失的世界。許多優秀的文化遺產在歷史長河中消失了。這種消失往往是由於戰爭、自然災害和忽視造成的。結果,這些文化遺產被遺失和遺忘,讓子孫後代不知道其重要性。 重要的是要進行研究,以便更好地了解年輕人的動機、偏好和挑戰,以便更好地了解如何讓他們參與數位計畫。此外,重要的是要考慮如何利用科技讓年輕一代接觸到文化遺產。該框架強調了文化遺產的數位化、遺產地的保護以及促進青年參與數位化進程。 Takht-i-Bhai 於 1980 年被聯合國教育、科學及文化組織 (UNESCO) 指定為世界遺產 (WHS)。由於其文化和考古意義,Takht-i-Bhai 受到了相當多的關注。我們調查年輕人關於如何記錄和保護面臨風險的不可移動文化遺產的想法。這項研究涉及向巴基斯坦年輕人分發問卷。我們的資料分析採用了問卷調查和訪談的方式。進行定量分析以利用來自主要和次要來源的數據。結果顯示,年輕人積極參與數位化的使用,以保護和推廣遺產地。

關鍵字

Takht-i-Bhai 世界遺產 意識 青年參與 願意 保存 晉升

並列摘要


The earth's cultural and natural heritage is increasingly at risk. As man's impact upon the planet has accelerated, the 'wonders' of our world have become increasingly threatened. Although digital technologies have been successfully applied for several decades to challenges of heritage documentation, conservation, and dissemination, the growth in 'digital heritage' technologies has not been without problems and digital heritage can help us to save our disappearing world. Numerous outstanding cultural heritages have disappeared throughout history. This disappearance is often due to wars, natural disasters, and neglect. As a result, these cultural heritages become lost and forgotten, leaving future generations with no knowledge of their importance. It is important to conduct research to better understand the motivations, preferences, and challenges the youth experience in order to better understand how to engage them in digital initiatives. Additionally, it is important to take into account the ways in which technology can be used to make the cultural heritage accessible to younger generations. Digitalization of cultural legacies, preserving heritage sites, and promoting youth involvement in the digitization process are all emphasized in the framework. Takht-i-Bhai's was designated as a World Heritage Site (WHS) in 1980 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Because of its cultural and archaeological significance, Takht-i-Bhai has gained considerable attention. We investigate ideas from youth to how document and preserve immovable cultural heritage at risk. This study involved the distribution of questionnaires to Pakistan youths. Questionnaires were used in our data analysis. A quantitative analysis was conducted to utilize data from both primary and secondary sources. Results shows youth are greatly involving in use of digital use in preserving and promoting heritage sites.

參考文獻


Addison, A. C. (2001). Virtual heritage: technology in the service of culture. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 2001 conference on Virtual reality, archeology, and cultural heritage.
Addison, A. C. (2008). Digital Heritage 2.0: Strategies for Safeguarding Culture in a Disappearing World. Paper presented at the International Symposium on Information and Communication Technologies in Cultural Heritage.
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