- 學位論文
物聯網 256 位元 ID 訊息交換系統設計
Design of 256-bit ID Message Exchange System
摘要
互聯網，是一個革命性的發明，物聯網（IoT）則為互聯網應用上的理想通信，此 一 IoT 思維開啟了一個機器對機器（M2M）間的直接對話通道，但目前如果以傳統的 IPv4 是不可能足以支撐全世界的機械進行機器對機器（M2M）間的直接對話通道，由 於物聯網（IoT）必定是未來科技的走向，所以在這個問題上是必須想出一個對策針對 這個問題作解決。 現在雖然有人提出 IPv6 來取代 IPv4 數量不足的問題，如果要使用 IPv6 的話，必須 替換掉原本的 IPv4，這在理論上並不現實，因為成本太高工程太大，所以 IPv6 目前都 建立在內部網路，且 IPv6 雖然位址的數量得到了提升，但仍然不足以對付全物聯網龐 大數量。 本論文目前提出了一個想法，在保持 IPv4 的狀態下，將所有機械或軟體以 ID 進行 編號，使用 ID 做為機器對機器（M2M）間的直接對話。然而，如何以唯一的機器或軟 體的 ID 編號，使機器或軟體之間，能以固定的 ID 編號直接互連。目前在各家推出號 稱物聯網（IoT）的系統中，尚未出現其系統是以固定的唯一 ID 編號，進行直接互傳的 系統。 本論文提出物聯網發展史上第一套，以固定的唯一 256 位元 ID 編號直接互傳的系 統，以 ID 伺服器作為其系統運作的主要支撐。系統的重要組成元件:主要有雲端 32 位 元組萬大數級 ID 伺服器，系統功能已做到在同一群組下的不同 ID 伺服器間，可直接終 端以機械 ID 或軟體 ID 互連。
並列摘要
The Internet is a revolutionary invention. The Internet of Things (IoT) is the ideal communication for Internet applications. This IoT thinking opens up a direct dialogue channel between machine-to-machine (M2M), but if the traditional IPv4 It is impossible to support the direct dialogue channels between machines in the world by machines all over the world. Since the Internet of Things (IoT) must be the trend of future technology, it is necessary to come up with a countermeasure to solve this problem. Although some people have raised the issue of insufficient number of IPv6 to replace IPv4, if IPv6 is to be used, the original IPv4 must be replaced. This is theoretically unrealistic, because the cost is too high and the project is too large, so IPv6 is currently built on the intranet. Although the number of IPv6 addresses has been increased, it is still not enough to deal with the huge number of Internet of Things. This paper currently proposes an idea to number all machines or software with IDs while maintaining IPv4, and use IDs as direct machine-to-machine (M2M) dialogue. However, how to use unique machine or software ID numbers so that machines or software can be directly interconnected with fixed ID numbers. At present, among the systems that have been launched by various companies known as the Internet of Things (IoT), there has not yet been a system that uses a fixed unique ID number for direct mutual transmission. This paper proposes the first set of systems in the history of the development of the Internet of Things that uses a fixed and unique 256-bit ID number to directly communicate with each other, and uses an ID server as the main support for its system operation. The iii important components of the system: There are mainly cloud 32-byte ID servers of tens of thousands of levels. The system function has been achieved between different ID servers in the same group, and the terminals can be directly interconnected with mechanical ID or software ID.