中美雙方在經濟上的合作是互補關係,也是東南亞製造商的供應鍵調整分工,中美貿易之衝突是全球化兩國大國利益上分配矛盾之產生,2018年美國總統川普以301條款開始發動貿易之戰,將中美貿易摩擦正式啟動,展開了一系列兩國貿易之間的關稅報復,兩國之爭不只是兩國的損失,也造成了全球與台灣的經濟莫大影響。 中美貿易摩擦是指在國際貿易中,中國與美國進行貿易之間合作往來中表面上因為產生的貿易平衡及貿易逆差之爭,實質上反映了中美在科技上的轉移和市場進出口市場的分歧,因企業而導致兩國的貿易互相毛盾,使中美貿易的衝突不斷產生,中美貿易的摩擦關係也引響著中美政治關係的發展和國際局勢而產生變化。 本研究從全球自由化到後來的中美貿易摩擦,探討在中美貿易摩擦下,對台灣各產業之影響。
The economic cooperation between China and the United States is a complementary relationship. It is also a division of supply key adjustment for Southeast Asian manufacturers. The conflict between China and the United States is the result of the distribution of contradictions in the interests of the two countries. In 2018, US President Trump began with Section 301. The war of trade was launched, the Sino-US trade friction was officially launched, and a series of tariff retaliation between the two countries' trades was launched. The dispute between the two countries is not only the loss of the two countries, but also the global and Taiwanese economy. Sino-US trade friction refers to the trade balance between China and the United States in international trade, because of the trade balance and trade deficit dispute, which essentially reflects the transfer of science and technology between China and the United States and the market for import and export. The disagreement caused the trade between the two countries to blame each other for the trade, and the conflicts between China and the United States have continued to arise. The frictional relationship between China and the United States has also led to changes in the development of Sino-US political relations and the international situation. This study explores the impact of the Sino-US trade friction on various industries in Taiwan from global liberalization to later Sino-US trade frictions. Keywords: Sino-US trade friction, free trade.