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  • 學位論文

綠建築節能設計之研究

The Study of Green Building Energy Saving Design

指導教授 : 鍾金明
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摘要


本研究以計算綠建築模型之外殼等價開窗率與遮陽形式,空調節能設計依照建築模型之1F至3F樓地板面積163.68m2所需之冷凍量與建築通風量來計算空調機之冷凍能力於一小時運轉所需之電能;於照明節能數據中,並經過計算得知使用一個月之電能;結果可得知外殼節能之等效開窗率Req = 6.3%符合建築技術規則第二百九十九條第九項規定之北部氣候區小於13%,合乎三百十條之規定中,住宿類建築物外殼不透光之外牆部分之平均熱傳透率應低於3.5(W/m2.度),在建築外遮陽方面,可知水平遮陽較垂直遮陽遮敝陽光進入建築開口部的效果要好,預估可節省15~20%電力;空調節能設計中,若採用具節能標章之變頻式空調機,則每月空調機可節省約675kWH的電力;在照明節能方面,經計算後,高效率LED燈比白熾燈泡每月可節省184.56kWH電力,最後,在水資源應用中可知,若於用水系統加入雨水收集系統,每個月將可有效節省14.32kWH電力。

關鍵字

綠建築 節能設計 綠色能源

並列摘要


This paper is to calculate green building of building shell equivalence window Ratio and sunshade style. The air conditioning energy saving design according to building model of (1st to 3st) area 163.68m2 needs refrigeration capacity to calculate of air conditioner the consumption of in every hour. In lighting energy saving design, According to calculate every month expenditure electrical energy. The result equivalence window ratio of shell energy saving design Req equal to 6.3% in accordance with building technical regulations 9 of 299 provision north climate area less than 13%, and conform 310 housing style building shell opaque part average heat conductivity less 3.5(W/ m2.degree), In the Sunshade design, horizon sunshade than vertical sunshade shelter sunshine effect is better, be able to power saving 15~20%. The air conditioning energy saving design, if apply energy mark variable frequency air conditioner be able to power saving 675 kWH every month. The lighting energy saving design, high efficiency LED than incandescence filament lamp be able to power saving 184.56kWH every month. Finally, the Water resources saving, if increase rainwater collection system be able to power saving 14.32kWH every month.

參考文獻


參考文獻
﹝1﹞氣候變化綱要公約資訊網http://sd.erl.itri.org.tw/fccc/。
﹝2﹞林憲德,熱濕氣候的綠色建築。詹氏書局出版,民國92年。
﹝3﹞林憲德,我愛綠建築:健康又環保的生活空間新主張。高雄市政府環境保護局與新自然主義股份有限公司共同出版,民國93年。
﹝4﹞卓建光,綠建築報告書實務節能設計及範例。高雄市綠建築專章實務研討會,45~59頁,2005年。

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