- 學位論文
排球對戰資料分析與戰術板應用
Volleyball Match Data Analysis and Tactical Board Application
摘要
排球運動1895年起源於美國，1964年成為奧運會項目，經過多年發展，現已普及至全球各地，有越來越多的人願意去現場看比賽以及投入排球運動。在國際賽事上各國競爭激烈，情報分析也變得重要。隨著電腦設備的改善，能獲得的比賽的影片越來越多，從中獲得重要的資訊、做出準確的分析能間接影響比賽的結果，從一些文章中可以看出各國都對情蒐有一定程度的關注。在擁有資料的情況下，教練如何在比賽中間短暫的暫停時間內將戰術指導準確的傳達給選手非常重要，或是在賽前討論、賽後檢討的時候，對每一個缺點或是較弱的環節都需要說明清楚當時的情況，例如當對方大砲手攻擊的時候，我方攔網的球員在攔網時，後排的防守球員應該要注意甚麼樣的球，若是只用口頭說明容易造成誤會，因此如果有一個戰術板可以模擬當時的情況會明朗很多。本研究會做出一個資料分析與視覺化的系統當作模型，用網路上可取得的固定位置拍攝的比賽影片，並且將排球戰術資料進行數位化及其資料庫架構的設計，將電腦科技與運動專業知識結合，期望能夠對台灣的情蒐有所貢獻。
並列摘要
Volleyball is originated in the United States in 1895 and became an Olympic event in 1964. After years of development, it has now spread over the world. More and more people are willing to watch games and participate in volleyball sport. In international competitions, competitions become more fierce and information analysis has become important. With the improvement of computer equipment, more and more videos of the game can be obtained. Obtaining important information from it and making accurate analysis can indirectly affect the result of the game. From some articles, it can be seen that all countries have a certain degree of attention to information gathering. With the information, it is very important for the coach to accurately convey the tactical guidance to the players during the short pause in the middle of the game. It is also important for discussion about each shortcoming or weak point when previewing the game or reviewing the game. All descriptions need to be clear about the situation at the time. For example, when the opponent was attacking and our player was blocking, what kind of ball should the defensive players in the back court pay attention to. It would be much clearer if there was a tactical board that could simulate the situation at the time. This research will make a system of data analysis and visualization as a model, use the fixed location video available on the internet, and digitize volleyball tactical data and design the database structure. Combining sports expertise, hoping to contribute to Taiwan's information gathering.