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  • 學位論文

關於動態能力的測量

On the Operationalization of Dynamic Capabilities

指導教授 : 姜真秀

摘要


ABSTRACT In this paper, we construct a universally applicable measure by which the dynamic capability of any one firm, for a given period, may be expressed and analytically compared to that of others in the system, based on readily available, critically unambiguous, financial statement data. In order to express the capacity for dynamic capability mathematically we employ the beta coefficient of a simple linear regression equation that examines the covariance of a target firm’s pre-tax operating margin change against the aggregate mean change of pre-tax operating margin for all companies within the system. Utilizing the net change in pre-tax operating margin for the system, we may then calculate the change in pre-tax operating for a target firm that may be ascribable to the function of this capacity for dynamic capability. We contend this last measure constitutes a measurement of the effectiveness of dynamic capability on firm performance for a given period. We validated the proposed measurement with about 2000 public companies in the US during 2002-2011.

並列摘要


ABSTRACT In this paper, we construct a universally applicable measure by which the dynamic capability of any one firm, for a given period, may be expressed and analytically compared to that of others in the system, based on readily available, critically unambiguous, financial statement data. In order to express the capacity for dynamic capability mathematically we employ the beta coefficient of a simple linear regression equation that examines the covariance of a target firm’s pre-tax operating margin change against the aggregate mean change of pre-tax operating margin for all companies within the system. Utilizing the net change in pre-tax operating margin for the system, we may then calculate the change in pre-tax operating for a target firm that may be ascribable to the function of this capacity for dynamic capability. We contend this last measure constitutes a measurement of the effectiveness of dynamic capability on firm performance for a given period. We validated the proposed measurement with about 2000 public companies in the US during 2002-2011.

並列關鍵字

Dynamic Capabilities Operationalization Measurement

參考文獻


Amit, R., & Schoemaker, P. J. H. (1993). Strategic Assets and Organizational Rent. (L. Alterman, G. A. Doyle, & M. K. Izard, Eds.)Strategic Management Journal, 14(1), 33-46. John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/smj.4250140105
Barney, J. B. (1986). Strategic Factor Markets: Expectations, Luck, and Business Strategy. Management Science, 32(10), 1231-1241. JSTOR. doi:10.1287/mnsc.32.10.1231
Barreto, I. (2009). Dynamic Capabilities: A Review of Past Research and an Agenda for the Future. Journal of Management, 36(1), 256-280. doi:10.1177/0149206309350776
Danneels, E. (2008). Organizational Antecendants of Second-Order Competences. Strategic Management Journal, 543(January), 519-543. John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/smj
Doving, E., & Gooderham, P. (2008). Dynamic capabilities as antecedents of the scope of related diversification: the case of small firm accountancy practices. Strategic Management Journal, 857(December 2007), 841-857. Wiley.

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