- 學位論文
單身租屋套房自購家具設計與空間整合研究
Research on Spatial Integration of Additional Furniture Design for Single Studio
摘要
經社會變遷，臺灣的人口結構改變，傳統家庭的比例逐漸下降，單身租屋套房族群的人口比例逐漸上升。租屋套房的居住空間與生活型態與其他族群相比，具其特殊性。對於單身租屋套房族群而言，其租屋套房為他們的家，需思考在有限的空間內，如何舒適的生活其中。其居住空間中又以家具作為主要的空間分隔及分區，單身租屋套房族群實際生活的行為及空間分區為本研究探討重點。國內外較缺乏針對此議題之相關研究討論。除了房東所提供家具之外，本研究針對租屋族自購家具的需求提出觀察分析，並討論自購家具之空間整合。 本研究針對單身租屋套房之生活型態為軸，探討套房空間功能分區、生活型態及所延伸的空間與家具需求之整合。以質性研究深入觀察單身租屋套房族群的生活型態，藉由知名設計公司IDEO的Design Thinking設計思考中的Activity Analysis（空間活動行為分析）、Personal Inventory（生活器具盤點）及Behavioral Archaeology（行為考古學），針對租屋套房空間觀察與分析。將觀察結果整理並推導出單身租屋套房族群的空間分區與生活型態，以需求導向提出創新家具設計，並提出供未來單身租屋空間及家具設計之建議。 本研究結果認為有限的單身租屋套房空間中，功能區域劃分具規律性，家具功能與行為與空間區域具關聯性。而在有限的空間下，並使其空間區域劃分彈性化，需藉由多功能的家具配合。本研究以單身租屋套房空間的家具需求分類，最大的需求為休息類、收納類，次要為娛樂類、環境類、裝扮類、飲食類。以需求為導向設計多功能創新家具，本研究提出9項設計提案，其中2項提案進行3D數位模型模擬、1項進行實體模型。以家具多功使用轉換空間功能區域，達到空間彈性配置、空間利用最大化。
並列摘要
The demographic change in Taiwan has led to a gradual decline in the proportion of traditional households and an increase in that of single tenants. Compared with other household environments, the living space and lifestyle of rented studios are unique. To live comfortably in a limited space surrounding their rented studio, single tenants are willing to purchase additional furniture to meet their needs and lifestyles. In the living space, furniture is used as its main space separation and partition. Research on the related topic is hardly seen in literature, therefore, this research observes and analyzes the preference and needs of additional furniture for single tenants and discusses the issue of spatial integration. This research focuses on the lifestyle of the single-rented studio and explores the relationships regarding lifestyle, space and furniture, and the derived needs. The qualitative research approach is used to provide in-depth observation and analysis of the single tenant's lifestyle and space through Activity Analysis, Personal Inventory, and Behavioral Archaeology proposed by IDEO. The demand-oriented analysis results are sorted and classified as the lifestyles of single tenants, and innovative furniture designs are proposed. Moreover, suggestions for future single-rented studio space planning and furniture design are discussed. The results revealed that in the limited single-rented studio space, the division of functional areas is formalized, and related to the function and use behavior of furniture. To make the space division flexible, it needs to be matched with multi-functional furniture. This study classifies the furniture requirements of the single-rented studio and defines major spatial divisions: rest, entertainment, environment, dress-up, storage, and catering. In summary, this research also proposes multi-functional furniture designs that respond to flexible spatial arrangements for the single-rented studio.