四面環海的台灣,因為地形狹長、潮差較大,導致部分漁港最後面臨淤積嚴重、使用率低等等,藉此政府推動了光觀休閒漁港,選定適合發展的漁港作為轉型,加上周休二日後,國人對於觀光、旅遊的次數大幅提升,而對於海濱、森林為國人最喜歡的旅遊地點之一,因此本設計以觀光休閒及藍色公路等娛樂漁業來做實質的規劃設計。 本設計基地位於苗栗縣後龍鎮外埔漁港及周遭環境為設計對象,本設計目的:一、針對漁港閒置空間進行重新規劃,觀察港區內外自然環境將藍綠帶延伸進港區內的空間,二、了解文化產業及自然環境,對海岸生態氣息並促使環境的永續發展,三、了解藍色公路對於港口與城市之間的關係,四、針對水岸空間及海釣休閒設施去做實質的規劃。針對設計方法為透過文獻分析與基地實地調查,了解外埔漁港特色之歷史、人文環境、主要族群的空間需求以及當地生活型態,探討周圍環境空間置入基地內部的配置型式。 研究基於閒置漁港的轉型對台灣觀光的重要性及海堤對海岸的破獲及生態的破壞該如何去做適當的解決之道,利用現有工法及技術將沙灘復原,藉此為當地帶來生機及經濟,以閒置空間再利用做為出發點,適當的利用港區現有硬體設計去做再利用並連結基地內的動線,利用石滬特色可作為當地的教育及觀光休閒形式,最後以水岸空間、開放空間提供遊客、當地居民做休憩使用。
As Taiwan is surrounded by the sea with a narrow terrain and large tidal range, some fishing ports will eventually face problems of serious siltation and low utilization rate. In the point of view, the government has promoted the concept of sightseeing and leisure fishing ports. The selected fishing ports suitable for transformation development. Due to the office hours of two days off weekly, people are interesting in sightseeing and traveling increasing significantly. The seashores and forests are among their most popular tourist destinations. Therefore, we focused on the sightseeing, leisure and blue way features of recreational fishery for a practical design. The base of the design is located in the Waipu Fishing Port of Houlong Town, Miaoli County and its surrounding environment. The purpose of this design is as follows: (1) re-planning of the idle space of the fishing port, and observing the natural environment in the port area to extend the blue-green belt into the space of the port area; (2) understanding the cultural industry, the natural environment and the coastal ecological atmosphere, and promoting the sustainable development of the environment; (3) understanding how the blue way influence the relationship between the port and city; (4) practical design for the waterfront space and sea-fishing leisure facilities. The design method is through literature analysis and field investigation to understand the history of the Waipu Fishing Port, human environment, space needs of the main ethnic groups and the local life style, and to explore the configuration of the surrounding environment space incorporated into the base. The study focused on the importance of the transformation of idle fishing ports to Taiwan's tourism, and how to properly solve the problems of the seawall's impact on the coast and the destruction of the ecology. The existing methods and techniques are used to restore the beach, thereby bringing vitality and economic value to the local area. With the re-use of idle space as a starting point, the existing hardware of the port area will be properly designed for the re-use and to link the moving lines in the base, the characteristics of the stone weirs will be used as a local form of education and sightseeing, and finally the waterfront space and open space will be used as the resting space for visitors and local residents.