唇顎裂幼童的護理

Nursing Considerations of Cleft lip and Cleft palate in Child Patient

李翠芬(Tsui-Fen Li)

《臺灣口腔醫學會雜誌》 13卷2期 (1997/12) Pp. 65-68

摘要

唇顎裂是最常見的先天性顏面異常,在台灣的新生兒發生率的為每千人有1.12 人罹患,造成這種異常的原因(1)環境因素(2)遺傳因素(3)環境與遺傳兩者相宜形成(4)不知明的原因。唇顎裂兒童的問題為多元性的,必須要有一組專業訓練的醫療人員的協力來改善顏面的缺陷, 而手術前後的護理照顧對於患者的預後,重建能力及人格的發展,具有很重大的影響。

關鍵字

唇顎裂 ； 兒科護理

並列摘要

Cleft lip and cleft palate are the most common congential anomalies. It occurred in approximately 1 .12 of every 1000 new-born infants in the Taiwan.Some etiologic factors can be traced to:(1) environ-mental factor, (2) chromosomal abnormalies, (3) Combined of environmental and chromosomal factors (4) unknow cause.The comprehesive management of child born with cleft lip and palate is best accomplished by the multidisplinary team approach. Nursing care plays an important role on the team who is working closely with medi-cal and allied health specialities in an effect to benefit this demanding patient.

並列關鍵字

cleft lip and palate ； pediatric nursing.