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非洲鼓團體對精神復健機構之慢性精神疾患者的生活品質探討

Effectiveness of Djembe Activities on the Quality of Life for Patients with Severe and Persistentmental Illness in Community Psychiatric Rehabilitation Centers

摘要


目的:精神復健機構提供治療性活動團體協助康復中的精神疾病患者提升生活品質;本研究試圖探討其一,非洲鼓團體的介入對精神復健機構中的精神疾患者的生活品質影響。方法:以單一團體之受試前後,探討非洲鼓團體進行3個月,共計12次團體的介入成效,統計分析其生活品質之改變情形。結果:收集10名規律參與非洲鼓團體的個案其生活品質的情形,發現第二次施測的平均分數皆較第一次施測略微提升,但並未達統計上顯著的差異。結論:精神復健機構使用非洲鼓團體的介入,提供精神疾患者在治療性活動中展現自我、表達情緒與肢體動作,並自然的發展人際互動技巧;小樣本的統計分析的結果未達顯著,建議可後續探討較大樣本的成效表現。

並列摘要


Objects: the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of djembe activities on the quality of life for community psychiatric patients. Method: ten patients with severe and persistent mental illness in a community psychiatric rehabilitation center were joined the djembe activities for 12 session, once a week. Quantitative data was collected before and after the activity through a health related quality of life questionnaire (Quality of Life for Mental Disorders, QoLMD). Results: The differences between before and after tests were not significant. But the scores of the 2^nd tests were all slight more than 1^st tests. Conclusions: The findings suggest that appropriate sample size is better to test the effect of the intervention of djembe activities.

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