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小兒鼻腔內之小葉狀毛細血管瘤-病例報告

Pediatric Lobular Capillary Hemangioma in Nasal Cavity - Case Report

摘要


小葉狀毛細血管瘤常發生於表皮和口腔粘膜,於鼻腔少見。回顧文獻記載,大部份的鼻腔內小葉狀毛細血管瘤病例年齡分布在成人,罕見於小孩子。本科於2000年7月間經歷1名9歲女童患者,主訴左側反覆流鼻血,偶有鼻塞現象已1 年多。前鼻鏡發現左側總鼻道有一大的息肉樣腫塊,經全身麻醉,以鼻竇內視鏡引導切除,病理報告為小葉狀毛細血管瘤。門診追蹤至今恢復良好,無復發跡象。此病例報告雖然罕見,對於小孩子的鼻腔內腫塊,仍應將小葉狀毛細血管瘤列入鑑別診斷。

並列摘要


Lobular capillary hemangioma usually affects the skin and oral mucosa, and rare the nose. It is a benign rapidly growing hemorrhagic lesion of unknown origin. According to the English literature, there are only three cases lobular capillary hemangioma of the nasal cavity in children. We present a 9-year-old child with intranasal lobular capillary hemangioma who suffered from epistaxis and nasal obstruction for several months. Treat-ment of the lesion was by endoscopic surgical excision; so far, no local recurrence has been noted. Though the uncommon lesion, the lobular capillary hemangioma must be considered in the differential diagnosis of intranasal mass in children.

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