台灣棒球選手轉換身分的困境探討－以職棒與大學甲組球員個案為例

本研究目的探討台灣職棒球員和大學甲組球員在退役轉換身分後發生的困境，研究方法為質性訪談法，研究對象為大學及職棒球員，年齡分別為24歲與40歲，訪問題目共六題。結果發現：一、對於未來規劃，職棒球員轉任職棒教練，未來則想至基層球隊繼續擔任教練；大學球員從事志願役軍職，3年後再行評估要繼續留營或轉業。二、如何獲得其他工作的資訊，職棒球員和大學球員都使用網路來找尋工作資訊。三、退役後做過下列哪些準備，職棒球員是取得A級教練證；大學球員則是考取裁判證。四、退役後想要從事的工作，職棒教練是繼續當教練；大學球員是畢業前就有打算加入國軍。五、目前的壓力來源，職棒教練壓力來源是家庭；大學球員是沒有壓力。六、經濟來源規畫，兩位球員都選擇投資。

關鍵字

中華職棒；退役球員；生涯規劃

並列摘要

The purpose of this study is to explore the differences of transition after retirement between Taiwan professional baseball player and college team player. The research method is qualitative interview. The research subjects are university and professional baseball players. One person is 24 years old, and the other is 40. There are six questions. The study found by interview and the results are as following: 1.For future planning, the professional baseball player has been transferred to the professional baseball coach, and in the future, he wants to continue to serve as the coach for the grassroots team. 2.The professional baseball players and college players use the Internet to get information to find jobs. 3.After the retirement, preparations have been made, the professional baseball player is to obtain the A-level coaching certificate; the university player is to obtain the referee's card and earn the fee. 4.After retiring, the professional coach is to continue to be a coach. The university player intends to join the national army before graduation. 5.The professional coaching are under pressure, the source is the family; the university players has no pressure. 6.Both players choose to invest as an economic source.