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The Measurement of Hope in Persons with Polio: A Psychometric Validation of the Taiwanese Version of the Trait Hope Scale

希望感量表中文版信效度分析:以小兒麻痺患者為研究對象

摘要


研究目的:希望感量表(Hope Trait Scale)中文版之信效度分析。研究設計本研使用量化研究法採用驗證性因素分析。研究對象:共計157位台灣參與非營利組織的小兒麻痺參與本研究。研究結果:統計分析結果指出,二因素的模型適配度最佳(X^2/df=2.17,CFI=.98,與RMSEA=0.08)動力思維(Agency Thinking)之內部一致性度為.90,路徑思維(pathways thinking)內部一致性信度為.87。兩個因素皆與復原力(resilience)、一般自我效能(general self-efficacy)、以及生活滿意度(life satisfaction)呈現正相關。結論:英文版希望感量表經中文化之後,並以台灣參與非營利組織的小兒麻痺患者為研究對象速行信效度分析,分析結果與英文版希望感量表呈現一致性。中文版希望感量表可做為正向心理學之生理計量工具,並於復健諮商研究與實務領域中用以評量個體之希望感。

並列摘要


Objective: To evaluate the measurement structure of the Taiwanese version of the "Trait Hope Scale" (THS). Design: A quantitative descriptive research design using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Participants: One hundred and fifty-seven Taiwanese with polio participated in this study. Results: CFA results indicated that the two-factor correlated model fits the data very well, with χ^2/df=2.14, CFI=.98, and RMSEA=0.08. The internal consistency reliability coefficients for the agency thinking and pathways thinking factors were .90 and .87 respectively. Both factors correlated positively with resilience, self-efficacy and life satisfaction. Conclusion: The two-factor measurement structure of the THS can be replicated in a Taiwanese sample of persons with polio. The Taiwanese version of the THS can be used as a positive psychology measure to assess hope in rehabilitation counseling research and practice.

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