- 期刊
植牙區重建與短植體於嚴重吸收殘嵴之運用─病例報告
Implant Sites Development and a Short Dental Implant Installation in Severely Atrophic Ridges-A Case Report
摘要
隨科學的進步，現今醫療已不僅限於解除疼痛，更面臨患者在功能與美觀上的需求。對牙醫師而言，要達到健康、功能與美觀的治療結果則充滿各式的困難和挑戰，也需有更綜合完整的知識技能與計畫。在面對種種複雜情況，為達理想的治療結果，科際間的協同治療往往是不可或缺的。人工植牙因材料與技術的成熟，已成為治療缺牙區的普遍選項之一。文獻報告指出，齒槽在拔牙後必定會有吸收與重新塑形，且植體置入的時機與方式也因患者不同的條件和需求而有不同考量。本文敘述一34歲女性患者，因長期缺牙導致殘嚴重吸收並伴隨復空間不足。經由重建植牙區與選擇適當植體尺寸及補綴物型式來達成美觀與功能之治療結果。
並列摘要
With the progress of science, current dental therapies should not only relieve pain but also meet the functional and esthetic demands of patients. It is difficult and challenging for dentists to accomplish healthy, functional, and esthetic treatment results. Therefore, comprehensive knowledge and plans are crucial prior to the treatment. In complicated situations, interdisciplinary treatments are necessary for ideal treatment outcomes. Implant therapy has become a popular alternative for treating edentulism due to the improvement of materials and techniques. Studies have reported that ridge resorption and remodeling are inevitable after a tooth extraction. The considerations, timing, and methods of implant placement vary with patients’ conditions and requests. A 34-year-old female, with severe ridge resorption and insufficient space for restorations due to long-term edentulism sought treatment. Implant site development, proper implant size selection and prosthetic design contributed the esthetic and functional treatment outcomes.