- 期刊
Phenothiazine系鎮靜劑引起的急性錐體束外症狀
Side Effects Caused By Phenothiazine Tranquilizers
並列摘要
Side effects of phenothiazine tranquilizrs in 10 patients: prochlorperazine in 5 cases, perphenazine in 4 cases, and chlorpromazine and prochlorperazine in one case, are reported. The ages were between 4 and 30 years. The symptoms included occulogyric crisis, opisthotonus, deviation of the lower jaw, torticolis, protrusion of the tongue, trismus, drooling, tremor, carpopedal spasm and dislocation of the mandibular joints. These symptoms were easily controled by the use of relatively large doses of barbiturates or by diphenhydramine injection. The occurence of side effects seems to be related to the mount of accumulated phenothiazines. No sequele was noted in this series of cases or reported in the literature. The awareness of the side effects of these phenothiazines is important in the differential diagnosis of diseases with extra-pyramidal symptomes.
並列關鍵字
無資料延伸閱讀
- Kau, Y. C., Wu, R. S. C., & Cheng, K. S. (2000). Propofol與Sodium thiopental混合可減輕Propofol注射時的疼痛. Acta Anaesthesiologica Sinica, 38(1), 9-13. https://doi.org/10.6955/AAS.200003.0009
- 陳葦瑜、王俊民、楊婉媛、高玉真、蔡奉安（2016）。服用藥物引起Homozygous Pelger-Huet Anomaly之案例探討。台灣醫檢雜誌，31(2)，52-57。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20140729002-201606-201610240004-201610240004-52-57
- Hayes, J. K., Luo, X., Wong, K., McJames, S., & Tseng, C. K. (1998). Dobutamine，Norepinephrine及Epinephrine對內毒素引發敗血性休克之狗之胃黏膜內酸鹼值及血流動力學之作用. Acta Anaesthesiologica Sinica, 36(3), 113-126. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20170519003-199809-201904170008-201904170008-113-126
- 林慧玲、朱蓁蓁、高純琇、何蘊芳、游文瑛、黃甄彥、蘇錦玲、陳春雄（2002）。Avoidance of Drug Misadventure。台灣醫學，6(2)，228-242。https://doi.org/10.6320/FJM.2002.6(2).14
- Lin, C. H., Fang, C. C., Lee, C. C., Ko, P. C. I., & Chen, W. J. (2005). Near-Fatal Methemoglobinemia after Recreational Inhalation of Amyl Nitrite Aerosolized with a Compressed Gas Blower. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 104(11), 856-859. https://doi.org/10.29828/JFMA.200511.0014