Self-Management and Attributes of Juveniles with Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

胰島素依賴型糖尿病少年自我照顧行為及歸因

蕭淑貞(Shu-Jen Shiau) ； 陳月枝(Yueh-Chih Chen) ； 林瑞祥(Boniface-Juisiang Lin)

《Acta Paediatrica Sinica》 36卷1期 (1995/02) Pp. 35-40

https://doi.org/10.7097/APS.199502.0035

摘要

本研究探討胰島素依賴型糖尿病病患居家自我照顧之影響因素。以中華民國糖尿病學會「台北IDDM登錄小組」及康泰基金會IDDM聯誼會之會員中，國小四年級至高中三年級之病患為研究對象，采取結構問卷及半結構式方談之方法收集資料。
研究結果發現病患的年齡、教育程度、知識、自我概念、家人照顧行為對於自我照顧有顯著相關。結果可提供醫療團除在團體衛教活動、追蹤輔導時參考，以增進病患及其實用性有關糖尿病知識、日常生活與自我照顧之執行及其心理適應。

關鍵字

少年 ； 胰島素依賴型糖尿病 ； 自我照顧 ； 歸因

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the self-reported self-management of juveniles with IDDM and the factors influencing self-management. Sixty-eight subjects, ranging from the fourth grade of primary school to the third year of junior high school, were recruited from the enrollment list of the Taipei IDDM Registry and from the list of the Kang-Tai IDDM Association. Results illustrated that patient’s age, educational level, knowledge about IDDM, self-concept, and family rearing behaviors had significant associations with some aspects of self-management. Intensive health education or counselling for patients and their parents is highly recommended in order to improve their knowledge, self- management practice and psychosocial adjustment.

並列關鍵字

Juvenile ； IDDM ； self-management ； attribute