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摘要


為瞭解市售化粧品微生物之現況,包括生菌數(Aerobic plate count)、大腸桿菌(Escherichia coli)、綠膿桿菌(Pseudomonas aeruginosa)及金黃色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus aureus)是否有超出行政院衛生署公告之微生物容許量基準,本局於96年2月至7月間委由各縣市衛生局於百貨行、藥粧店、公司、藥局、美容美髮材料行、便利商店、大賣場及化粧品工廠等處抽驗檢體149件,參考美國食品藥物管理局化粧品微生物學之方法進行檢驗。結果顯示:5件檢體生菌數超出衛生署公告之微生物容許量基準,所有檢體均未檢出大腸桿菌、綠膿桿菌及金黃色葡萄球菌。外盒包裝或容器標示檢查方面,不符規定者60件,包括國產品28件、輸入品24件及未標示國別者8件,佔抽驗總件數之40.3%;不符規定項目以外包裝上未標示產品所含全部成分之英文或中文名稱為最多,有50件(佔33.6%),本調查結果將提供行政管理參考。

並列摘要


In order to investigate whether microorganisms in the marketed cosmetics, including aerobic plate count (APC), Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus, meet the ”Microbial guideline of cosmetics” announced by Department of Health. One hundred forty nine samples were randomly collected from cosmetics stores, drug stores or pharmacies by local health authorities in Taiwan area from February to July, 2007. Samples were tested as described in the BAM-Microbiological Methods for Cosmetics. The result showed that none of the pathogens of E. coli, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus were detected in all cosmetic products. The APC's were higher than the regulation limit in 5 samples. Sixty samples (40.3%) violated the labeling regulation requirements.

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