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  • 期刊

溪頭自然教育園區紅檜神木上依附植物多樣性之研究

A Study on Dependent Plant Diversity Growing on the Giant Tree of Formosan Red Cypress in Xitou Nature Education Area

摘要


鳳凰山區因氣候溫暖潮濕雲霧盛行,區內附生維管束植物資源豐富。其中又以溪頭自然教育園區內紅檜神木上的依附維管束植物最為豐富,據劉儒淵1991年的調查研究共計28科45屬51種。2016年9月11日溪頭紅檜神木則因自然的干擾讓其倒臥在神木林道上。本研究針對紅檜神木樹幹上依附植物種類及生育習性進行分類,共計36科44屬49種,以蕁麻科植物5種及蘭科植物4種最為豐富。依本調查結果製作溪頭紅檜神木依附其樹幹上之維管束植物名錄,供未來進行森林生態學研究、生物保育及環境教育等工作的基礎參考資料。

並列摘要


Mountain Feng-Huang owned rich epiphyte vascular plants due to its warm and wet environment. On 11th of September in 2016, the giant tree of Formosan Red Cypress (Chamaecyparis formosensis) collapsed due to nature element. The next day, we investigated species, habitat and literature survey. We recorded 49 species of 44 genera from the 36 families of vascular plants growing on the surface of this giant tree and described the life type of those plants. The most abundant was in the family of Urticaceae (5 taxa) and Orchidaceae (4 taxa). This study has clarified the dependent plants growing on the giant tree in Xitou Nature Education Area, and provided basic information for forestry ecology, biology conservation and environment education.

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