比較青少年孕婦與育齡孕婦在妊娠第三期的心理壓力及社會支持

Compare Stress and Social Support between Adolescent and Adult Pregnant Women during Third Trimester

陳惠敏(Huei-Mein Chen) ； 陳彰惠(Chung-Hey Chen)

《The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences》 12卷3期 (1996/03) Pp. 183-192

https://doi.org/10.6452/KJMS.199603.0183

摘要

With the change of society, adolescent pregnancy is the issue for the professionals to face and be concerned about. The results of the study can be utilized to improve the prenatal care for adolescents. A total of 90 adolescents and 90 adults during thirs trimester were recruited to participate in this study. Three methods were used to collect dataL: the Demographic Data Form, the Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale, and the Interpersonal Support Evaluation List. Primiparas showed a significantly higher score on stress from seeking safe passage for herself and her child through pregnancy, labor and deliving than multiparas. Adult pregnant women had a higher score on social support than did pregnant adolescents. Results of the stepwise multiple regression indicated that the best subset to predict stress from identifying maternal role was social support and education. The best subset to predict stress from seeking safe passage for herself and her child through pregnancy, labor and delivery was parity and education, the best predictor of stress from altering body structure and body function was education.

並列摘要

With the change of society, adolescent pregnancy is the issue for the professionals to face and be concerned about. The results of the study can be utilized to improve the prenatal care for adolescents. A total of 90 adolescents and 90 adults during thirs trimester were recruited to participate in this study. Three methods were used to collect dataL: the Demographic Data Form, the Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale, and the Interpersonal Support Evaluation List. Primiparas showed a significantly higher score on stress from seeking safe passage for herself and her child through pregnancy, labor and deliving than multiparas. Adult pregnant women had a higher score on social support than did pregnant adolescents. Results of the stepwise multiple regression indicated that the best subset to predict stress from identifying maternal role was social support and education. The best subset to predict stress from seeking safe passage for herself and her child through pregnancy, labor and delivery was parity and education, the best predictor of stress from altering body structure and body function was education.

並列關鍵字

stress ； adolescent pregnancy ； cocial support