- 期刊
以自我效力評估胰島素依賴型糖尿病患者之自我照顧情形
Using Self-Efficacy in Assessing Self-Care to the IDDM Patients
摘要
The purpose of this study was to test an Self-Efficacy Scale for IDDM patients to assess their self-care performances. Data were collected by convenience sampling method from 72 patients with IDDM at southern Taiwan from February 5 to June 15, 1995. Two instruments were used in this study: the Insulin Management Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale (IMDSES) and Diatbetes Self-Care Scale. The following results were obtained. 1.Subjects has average levels of self-efficacy. The IMDSES Scale total mean was 70.59 (SD=16.59). The highest and the lowest mean in all IMDSES subscales were blood sugar monitor (76.29, SD=16.37) and the foot care (63.37, SD=26.92) respectively. 2.Subjects had average levels of self-care. The Diabetes Self-Care scale mean was 68.80 (Sd=18.45). The highest and the lowest mean in all diabetes subscale were insulin adjustment (75.01, SD-20.22) and the foot care (61.07, SD=27.70) 3.There was a strong correlation between the IMDSES Scale and the Diabetes Self-Care Scale (r=0.94, p＜0.01). In addition, there were significant Pearson correlations between each of the all diabetes Self-Efficacy subscales and their related Self-Care subsales (r=0.93~0.62, p＜0.01). These results, supported the theoretical perspective of Bandura’s self-efficacy. Individual with higher levels of self-efficacy were better able to manage their diabetes self-care. Implications of these findings for nursing practice and research are discussed.
關鍵字
無資料並列摘要
The purpose of this study was to test an Self-Efficacy Scale for IDDM patients to assess their self-care performances. Data were collected by convenience sampling method from 72 patients with IDDM at southern Taiwan from February 5 to June 15, 1995. Two instruments were used in this study: the Insulin Management Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale (IMDSES) and Diatbetes Self-Care Scale. The following results were obtained. 1.Subjects has average levels of self-efficacy. The IMDSES Scale total mean was 70.59 (SD=16.59). The highest and the lowest mean in all IMDSES subscales were blood sugar monitor (76.29, SD=16.37) and the foot care (63.37, SD=26.92) respectively. 2.Subjects had average levels of self-care. The Diabetes Self-Care scale mean was 68.80 (Sd=18.45). The highest and the lowest mean in all diabetes subscale were insulin adjustment (75.01, SD-20.22) and the foot care (61.07, SD=27.70) 3.There was a strong correlation between the IMDSES Scale and the Diabetes Self-Care Scale (r=0.94, p＜0.01). In addition, there were significant Pearson correlations between each of the all diabetes Self-Efficacy subscales and their related Self-Care subsales (r=0.93~0.62, p＜0.01). These results, supported the theoretical perspective of Bandura’s self-efficacy. Individual with higher levels of self-efficacy were better able to manage their diabetes self-care. Implications of these findings for nursing practice and research are discussed.
被引用紀錄
延伸閱讀
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- 王懿萱、李詩敏、吳篤安（2012）。血糖自我監測於胰島素注射病患血糖控制之成效。中華民國糖尿病衛教學會會訊，8(3)，e1-4。https://doi.org/10.6583/TADE.2012.8(3).5
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- 蕭淑貞、陳月枝、蔡世澤、林瑞祥、李燕晉、宣立人、戴東原（1994）。胰島素依賴型糖尿病病患自我照顧之情形及對糖尿病控制之影響。中華公共衛生雜誌，13(3)，276-284。https://doi.org/10.6288/CJPH1994-13-03-08
- 陳滋茨、張媚、林豔君（1998）。The Relationship between Self-Efficacy, Social Support and Self-Care Behaviors in Diabetes Mellitus Patients。護理研究，6(1)，31-43。https://doi.org/10.7081/NR.199802.0031