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臺灣社會主義思想之研究—連溫卿與謝雪紅—

The Study of Taiwan Social Thought: Lian Wen-qing and Hsieh Hsueh-hung

摘要


本論文闡述連溫卿的社會主義與謝雪紅的共產主義思想。連氏為社會民主主義思想者,特別是伯恩斯坦的修正主義,並信奉勞農派的政治思想也就是山川主義。連氏無產階級的戰略目標是社會主義革命。連氏信奉臺灣民族形成論、民族主義自決論、反日本帝國主義論,因此連氏具台獨思想。謝氏亦為臺灣民族形成論,是原來的中國民族和馬來‧波里尼西亞系人混血而成為臺灣民族。謝氏的臺灣革命論欲推動工農民主獨裁政權的台灣革命。謝氏的政治思想是臺灣獨立運動論進而以臺灣共和國的建立來對抗日本,以連續性來說謝氏也是鼓吹不同於中國民族的臺灣民族的臺灣獨立運動。謝氏的政治思想是臺灣共和國建立論。謝氏的政治思想意欲建立臺灣共和國。

並列摘要


This report analyzes the political thought of Lian Wen-qing, the leader of the Taiwan social democracy. Hsieh Hsueh-hung was the leader of the Taiwan Communist Party. Hsieh had the theory of a Taiwanese nation. Lian’s political thought was the theory of social democracy. Lian did not want to attain the Taiwan Revolution by violence, but by election. Lian’s political thought was the Yamakawaism. Lian didn’t want the democratic revolution from bourgeoisie to bourgeoisie, but the social revolution from bourgeoisie to proletariat. Lian’s political thought was the thought of Taiwan Independence. Taiwan’s aborigines were Malayo-Polynesian. The voyage through the Taiwan Strait was dangerous and most of the China-Thibetan Han race from China to Taiwan in the Ming dynasty and the Ching dynasty were almost men. During a period of about 300 years, as a result of Taiwan’s Han race intermarring with Malayo-Polynesian aborigines, the Taiwanese nation was established. Hsieh Hsueh-hung insisted on the Theory of Taiwanese Nation. Hsieh’s political thought was to establish a Taiwanese nation different from China because the Taiwanese nation was different from the Chinese nation. Hsieh had the theory of a Taiwanese Revolution. Hsieh’s political thought was the theory of one-state revolution and the Taiwan Communist Party wanted a class struggle to strengthen the power of laborer, peasant and the bourgeoisie classes and established the despotic Soviet Government of laborers and peasants. Hsieh had the theory of a movement for independence. Hsieh’s political thought was the continuity of the Republic of Formosa and the Taiwanese resistance of Japan and a movement for the independence of Taiwan by the Taiwanese nation. The political thought was the theory of the Republic of Taiwan. Hsieh insisted on the independence of Taiwanese nation and the building of the Republic of Taiwan.

參考文獻


Franck S. T. Hsiao,Lawrence R. Sullivan(1979).The Chinese Communist Party and the Status of Taiwan.Pacific Affairs.Fall
山川均(1966)。山川均全集第七卷。東京:勁草書房。
山川菊榮、向坂逸郎(1961)。山川均轉。東京:岩波書店。
山邊健太郎(1971)。現代史資料(二O)社會主義運動七。東京:美玲書房。
日本高等法院檢查局思想部(1933)。在臺灣的社會思想運動的概況。東京:

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陳欣欣(2006)。廖文毅與「台灣共和國臨時政府」〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2006.00511
解令晴(2011)。1920年代臺灣文化啟蒙運動之研究─創新傳佈理論的觀點〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315255268

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