This paper is written mainly to discuss the so-called ”Immigrant Literature” in Japanese literature specifically during the Japanese colonial period. In order to analyze the symbolism of the intellectuals in those colonial villages, I choose Hamada Hayao's (濱田隼雄) work ”NanPou IMinSon” (The Southern Immigrant Village) as the very text for this purpose. The backdrop of the story is set in a Japanese immigrant village in LuYeh, TaiTung. These Japanese immigrants were originally poor peasants from northeastern Japan with dreams of owning a piece of land of their own. They, having believed in the false promise the immigrant agency made to them, traveled a long distance to Taiwan. Living in the immigrant villages they led a miserable life compared to the farmers in Japan no matter in terms of the living condition or their low incomes. A doctor called Zinno Keisuke played the key role in the immigrant village. He successfully transformed himself from a medical doctor to a spiritual guide to the villagers and fought hard to improve the lives of the immigrants. This paper discusses the role and function the intellectuals served in the immigrant village.