臺灣地區歷史學報的量化分析（1945-2000）（上）

1945-2000年臺灣地區的歷史學研究，主要內容為何，關注點為何，是許多歷史學工作者關心的課題。1945年以後臺灣地區史學主要受到三方面的影響：一、日治時期的遺風；二、中國大陸史學的傳承；三、西方史學的輸入。在各種史學彼此交互影響下，臺灣史學呈顯了多樣化的風貌。面對這種多樣貌的史學發展，史學工作者雖時有論文述及，但全面性的研究則未之見。臺灣史學一面承襲日治時期遺留下來的傳統，一面繼承第一代來臺大陸學者的學風，同時也受到西方史學輸入的影響，可謂多方交會、系出多元。而欲探索臺灣地區1945年以後史學發展的進程，可以就個別史家，學術機構，專著，博、碩士論文和學術期刊等進行分析。歷史學期刊主要的功能在於快速傳播新知與交流學術意見，本文選取15所學校的20種歷史學報，分析其內容取向及關注課題，配合計量分析，探索1945-2000年間臺灣地區史學發展的趨勢。

關鍵字

臺灣地區；史學；歷史學報；史學理論；計量分析

並列摘要

Many historians in Taiwan have been concerned with the question of the contents, dimension, and foci of history works during the period 1945-2000. After 1945 three factors influence historiography in Taiwan: first, the Japanese legacy; second, approaches adopted by scholars from Mainland China; third, impact of Western historiography. Due to these three factors, the development of historiography in Taiwan shows diversity. Although some scholars have studied such development, a full-scale study is required. As mentioned previously, because of the influence of those three factors, the historiography in Taiwan presents various facets. Studying individual scholars, academic institutions, monographs, master theses, doctoral dissertations and papers in historical journals reveals the trends of historiography over the years. Due mainly to the unusual functions of historical journal in transmission of new concepts and exchange of ideas, this Artical focus on a survey on the topics and content of papers in history journals published by history department in universities and colleges during this period. I shall conduct quantitative, as well as qualitative, analyses in my research so that we can have a broader, deeper understanding of historical trends of historiography in Taiwan.