Michael H.K. Ng, Legal Transplantation in Early Twentieth-Century China: Practicing law in Republican Beijing (1910s-1930s) (London: Routledge, 2014), p. 114.
Ssŭ-yü Têng and John King, Fairbank China’s Response to the West: A Focumentary Survey, 1839-1923 (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1954), pp. 3-5.