In order to quantify the tremorine and cold tremor activity in unanesthetized rats,a newultrasonic motion transducer method was used.Both kinds of activity are reported as vibratory bodymotion that occurred between 18-32 Hz as determined by spectral analysis.The recorded signal wasanalyzed and its power spectrum was obtained through a fast Fourier transform operation.It was foundthat a negative linear relation occurs between shiver amplitude and ambient temperature(r=0.999).Anegative linear relation also occurs between metabolic rate and ambient temperature(r=0.997).Inaddition,a positive linear relation between metabolic rate and cold shiver exists(r=0.999).Bothtremorine(30 mg/kg,i.p.)and cold tremor(Ta=2-22℃)activity monitored by the ultrasonic methodwere completely abolished by premedication with 1 mg/kg atropine.Thus,it appears that the advantagesof this tremor detection method are that is non-invasive and non-contact.Therefore,the ultrasonicmethod provides a good choice for quantifying tremorine and cold tremor activity in unanesthetizedanimals during studies of thermoregulatory physiology or motor disorders.