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Characterization of Superoxide Dismutase in Arabidopsis

阿拉伯芥超氧歧化酶的研究

摘要


以膠體電泳分析阿拉伯芥不同生長階段的葉片,莖,花及以paraquat處理過植株之超氧歧化酶(SOD)。並以CN^(-)和H2O2對超氧歧化酶不同程度之抑制作用來鑑定其同功酶。阿拉伯芥不同年齡的葉片及不同器官之SOD同功酶形式相似,都具有Mn-SOD, Fe-SOD和CuZn-SOD,其分子量分別為80KD, 50KD, 35KD, 25KD及20KD;等電點為pH 3.8, 4.5, 4.8及5.35。CuZn-SOD為阿拉伯芥超氧歧化酶中活性最大之一群,不同生長階段的葉片,莖,花之活性雖沒有明顯變化;然而paraquat處理過之植株CuZn-SODⅢ活性卻明顯增加。

關鍵字

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並列摘要


Superoxide dismutase (SOD: EC 1.15.1.1) from different plant parts of Arabidopsis and paraquat-treated leaves were characterized using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Five different forms of SOD were identified by their sensitivity to cyanide and hydrogen peroxide. The molecular weight of Mn-SOD, Fe-SOD and CuZn-SODs was estimated to be 80KD, 50KD, 35KD, 25KD, 20KD and 15KD, respectively. A similar pattern of Mn-, Fe- and CuZn-SOD was observed in all plant parts. The pIs of the SODs were determined to be 3.8, 4.5, 4.8 and 5.35 by isoelectric focusing. CuZn-SODs contributed the major activity of total SOD. Only the CuZn-SOdIII activity showed an apparent increase following the Arabidopsis plants treated with paraquat.

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被引用紀錄


Hsieh, P. C. (2016). 阿拉伯芥伴護蛋白CPN20活化鐵超氧歧化酶所需的功能區塊之研究 [master's thesis, National Taiwan University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201610464
趙翊琪(2014)。阿拉伯芥兩個MYB-related轉錄因子在糖訊息傳遞中扮演相反的角色〔碩士論文,國立中央大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0031-0605201417533545

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