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New Species and New Records of Thelotremoid Graphidaceae (Lichenized Ascomycota) from Arunachal Pradesh (India)

印度阿魯納恰爾邦發現的文字衣科(子囊菌門)新種與新紀錄種

摘要


Rhabdodiscus indicus是印度發現的文字衣科新種,其特徵為裂芽狀的菌體、表面白色粉霜狀、網狀且具囊軸的子囊盤,透明且具有四腔室的子囊孢子。另外,本文也一併報導兩個印度皮點衣屬新紀錄種新雞皮點衣與Ocellularia subgranulosa。

關鍵字

東喜馬拉雅 印度 裂芽 新紀錄 新種 分類學

並列摘要


Rhabdodiscus indicus, a new species is described from Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is characterized by the isidiate thallus, white prurinose, reticulate columellate apothecia, hyaline small 4-locular ascospores and presence of cinchonarum unknown substance. In addition, two species viz. Ocellularia neopertusariiformis Hale and Ocellularia subgranulosa (Homchantara & Coppins) Lumbsch & Papong dealt briefly are reported for the first time from India.

並列關鍵字

Eastern Himalaya India isidia new records new species taxonomy

參考文獻


Mittermeier, R. A., P. R. Gil, M. Hoffman, J. D. Pilgrim, T. Brooks, C. G. Mittermeier, J. Lamoreux and G. A. B. de Fonseca (eds). 2005. Hotspots Revisited: Earth's Biologically Richest and most Endangered Terrestrial Ecoregions, CEMEX Mexico. 392 pp.
Rivas Plata, E. and H. T. Lumbsch. 2011. Parallel evolution and phenotypic divergence in lichenized fungi: a case study in the lichen-forming fungal family Graphidaceae (Ascomycota: Lecanoromycetes: Ostropales). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 61: 45–63. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2011. 04.025
Rivas Plata, E., R. Lücking and H. T. Lumbsch. 2012. A new classification for the family Graphidaceae (Ascomycota: Lecanoromycetes: Ostropales). Fungal Divers. 52: 107–121. doi: 10.1007/s13225-011-0135-8
Singh, K. P. and G. Swarnlatha. 2011a. New records of Graphis (Lichenized fungi) from India. Indian J. Forestry 34: 243–244.
Singh, K. P. and G. Swarnlatha. 2011b. A new species of Schistophoron from India. Lichenologist 43: 209–212. doi: 10.1017/S0024282910000800

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