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金門早生球莖甘藍採種試驗

Test on the Seed Production of Kinmen Early Kohlrabi

並列摘要


1. Kinmen Early Kohlrabi is capable of bolting, flowering and seeding in northern plain of Taiwan. However, owing to long-period spring rain, seedings are difficult in ill-draind paddy field, and their characteristics are low. 2. Mountain areas of Shen-kang, Pao-tzu-lun (altitude 370m.) and Yangmingshan, Shan-tzu-hou, Chu-tzu-hu (altitude 470-660m.) have well-drainage soil. Seedings are good despite of spring rain, the characteristics of the seeds are also good. 3. Hsi-pao Farm (altitude 1,020m.) has less rain, and a still spring weather, therefore, is a suitable place for seed-picking. Not only the single-plant harvests well, but also the characteristics of seeds are good. 4. Fushoushan Farm (altitude 2,248m.) temperature picks up very slowly in spring, bolting and flowering must be as late as early summer, ripening stage is on June and July when comes upon rain season. Heavy rain makes harvest impossible, also difficulty in disposing the seeds. 5. If the original seed brings up well, seed produced from extension seed farm do not need to be selected and transplanted so as to save labour and stimulate seed production; in order to improve unit yield, it is recommended to plant earlier in suitable picking environment.

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