本文首次記錄飼育自蚜蟲或粉蝨之臺灣産14種蚜小蜂。其中蚜小蜂屬(Aphelinus)有3種:A. albipodus Hayat, A. ancer Hayat及A. gossypii Timberlate;恩蚜小蜂屬(Encarsia)有11種:E. albiscutellum longipalpa Hayat, E. azimi Hayat, E. bifasciafacies Hayat, E. cerataphivora Evans, E. duorunga Hayat, E. lahorensis (Howard), E. longifasciata Subba Rao, E. lutea Hayat, E. mohyuddini Shafee & Rizvi, E. perfiava Hayat &. E. tristis (Zehntner)。
Three species of Aphelinus and 11 species of Encarsia from Taiwan are recorded for the first time in this paper. All of these species were reared from their aphid or whitefly hosts.