生態旅遊機會序列指標之研究

Indicators of Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum

黃有傑(You-Jei Huang) ； 羅紹麟(Shaw-Lin Lo)

《農林學報》 54卷4期 (2005/12) Pp. 283-296

https://doi.org/10.30089/JAF.200512.0002

摘要

本研究以過去所建構之遊憩機會序列為基礎，重新評估適合生態旅遊之遊憩機會序列，並參考國外已發展之生態旅遊機會序列（ECOS），發展出本土化之分分級標準以供參考。研究以永續發展與遊憩機會序架構作為依據，由生態旅遊之特色整理出生態、經濟及社會文化等3大目標，並初步擬定出評估因素10項及指標14項，經兩次模糊德爾菲法的篩選，得到評估因素18項及指標23項，並將生態旅遊機會序列分為專業冒險型，冒險中間型、專業生態型、生態中間型、生態大眾型及文化瀏覽型等六類。

關鍵字

生態旅遊 ； 遊憩機會序列 ； 永續指標

並列摘要

This study was based on the recreation opportunity spectrum (ROS) to establish the classification criterion and framework of local Ecotourism opportunity spectrum (ECOS) of the past and foreign experience. With Sustainable Taiwan, the recreation opportunity spectrum and the feature of ecotourism, this research was establishing ecological, economical and social-cultural goals, 10 evaluative factors and 14 indicators to provide a recreation opportunity spectrum classified basis of ecotourism site. The selected results used by Fuzzy Delphi were 18 evaluative factors and 23 indicators. Six categories of ECOS were classified; they were specialized and middle adventure, specialized, middle and popular ecotourism experience, and cultural scanned.

並列關鍵字

Ecotourism ； recreation opportunity spectrum ； sustainable indicator