- 期刊
- OpenAccess
Thermoelectric Effects in Superconductors
並列摘要
It is widely believed that temperature gradient does not induce electric field in the superconductor and consequently that thermoelectric effects do not exist, or are negligible in these materials. This statement is correct only as far as effective electric field or gradient of the electrochemical potential is concerned. In normal metals temperature gradient generates effective electric field, which nulls out thermally induced diffusion current. In superconductor the diffusion current of quasiparticles is canceled by a counterflow of supercurrent. Superconducting current induces the true electric field, which can be approximated by gradient of the screened Bernoulli potential. It explains familiar giant thermomagnetic flux observed in superconducting thermocouples. Contactless measurements of thermoelectric effects are suggested.
並列關鍵字
無資料延伸閱讀
- 高敬哲（2004）。Comparison of Power Dissipation in Normal Conductors and Superconductors〔碩士論文，國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2004.01949
- 張育瑋（2009）。Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Thermoelectric cooling module〔博士論文，國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2009.00603
- Mu, G., Sandu, V., Li, W., & Shen, B. (2015). Exotic Superconductivity in Correlated Electron Systems. Advances in Condensed Matter Physics, 2015(), 147-148. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/180195
- Jiang, L. (2005). Theoretical study of inhomogeneous properties in unconventional superconductors [master's thesis, The University of Hong Kong]. Airiti Library. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0029-1812201200014286
- Mau, C. Y., Chang, D., Rosenstein, B., & Wu, C. L. (1998). New Findings of the Electromagnetic Response in Superconductors. Chinese Journal of Physics, 36(2S), 180-189. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=05779073-199804-201211010025-201211010025-180-189