臺灣森林與保育專家對於森林經營典範認知之差異

Differences of the Perceptions on Forest Management Paradigms between the Foresters and Conservationists in Taiwan

王培蓉(Pei-Jung Wang) ； 鄭欽龍(Chin-Long Zheng)

《中華林學季刊》 38卷4期 (2005/12) Pp. 437-447

https://doi.org/10.30064/QJCF.200512.0005

摘要

本研究以郵寄問卷調查森林與保育專家對於天然林、國家公園、森林遊樂區及人工林等四種森林經營方式的認知。研究結果顯示，森林與保育專家之間對森林經營典範認知有差異，但各自社群內成員的認知無差異。兩類專家之間的主要差異在於對森林遊樂區和人工林兩種森林經營方式在合乎個人利益或社會利益認知上的分歧。調查資料顯示，台灣的保育專家比森林專家對森林經營的認知更傾向新環境典範。

關鍵字

人工林 ； 天然林 ； 自然保育 ； 典範 ； 國家公園 ； 森林經營 ； 森林遊樂

並列摘要

The study conducted a questionnaire survey and collected the data of perceptions of foresters and conservationists in Taiwan on four forest management practices, i.e., natural forest, national park, forest recreation and forest plantation. The perceptions of forester and conservationist groups were different, but there was no difference within each group. The major divergence between the two groups was the perceptions on the goals of forest plantation and forest recreation being for private interests or for public interests. The survey data indicated that conservationist group had a higher tendency toward new environmental paradigm than forest group in the perceptions on forest management.

並列關鍵字

Forest management ； Forest plantation ； Forest recreation ； Nature conservation ； Nature forest ； National park ； Paradigm