德國農業共享經濟對我國之啟發與省思

The Inspiration of the German Agricultural Sharing Economy Model to Taiwan

劉育姍(Yu-Shan Liu) ； 康瑋帆(Wei-Fang Kan)

《台灣農學會報》 20卷3&4期 (2020/08) Pp. 179-193

https://doi.org/10.6730/JAAT.202008_20(3-4).0003

摘要

由於全球自然資源日趨缺乏，共享經濟為近年來各國積極推動的商業模式，基於該模式有效應用未充分利用資源，其在歐盟亦成為循環經濟下推動發展的重要模式之一。德國近年來亦積極發展各種農業共享經濟之商業模式，包括如社區支持農業、自助菜園、食物合作社等。本文將介紹德國現行推動模式與實際案例，期可作為我國推動農業共享商業模式之參考。

關鍵字

共享經濟 ； 社區支持農業 ； 食物合作社 ； 自助菜園

並列摘要

Due to the global shortage of natural resources, the sharing economy has become a business model promoted by several countries in recent years. Based on the practical application of this model to effectively utilize resources, it has also become one of a critical models for promoting the development of the circular economy. In recent years, Germany has also developed various business models for the agricultural sharing economy, including Community-Supported Agriculture (CSA), Self-Harvest Garden, and Food Coops. This article will introduce Germany's current promotion model and actual cases, which can be used as a reference for Taiwan to promote the agricultural sharing business model.

並列關鍵字

Sharing Economy ； CSA ； Food-Coops ； Self-harvest garden

參考文獻

劉育姍、康瑋帆。2018。農業創新政策研究支援平臺計畫-臺灣與德國農業共享經濟發展模式之研究。行政院農委會補助計畫研究報告。

Demary, V. and B. Engels. 2016. Collaborative Business Models and Efficiency – Potential Efficiency Gains in the European Union. Cologne Institute for Economic Research. Impulse Paper No. 07.

Kosintceva, A. 2016. Business Models of Sharing Economy Companies: Exploring Features Responsible for Sharing Economy Companies’ Internationalization. M.Sc. Thesis, Bergen: Norwegian School of Economics.

Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF). 2017. Alternative Food Networks at the urban-rural interface.

Petropoulos, G. 2017. An economic review of the collaborative economy. Bruegel Policy Contribution, No. 2017/5, Bruegel, Brussels.