- 期刊
Genetic Structures and Clinal Variation of European red Deer Cervus elaphus Populations for Two Polymorphic Gene Loci
並列摘要
A study of nine enzyme systems in liver and kidney samples of red deer Cervus elaphus from three sites in North Germany and reanalysed allelic structures at two polymorphic gene loci (IDH, SOD) from eight sites in Germany, Scotland, France, Austria and Hungary (a total of 1,252 animals) have revealed two opposite genetic profiles. For IDH the presence of a biallelic major polymorphism is suggested, and for SOD a biallelic minor polymorphism. It is assumed that the three North German red deer populations at Harz, Lüneburger Heide and Solling descend from one former population. The comparison of the allelic structures at the SOD gene locus of German, French, Austrian and Hungarian red deer populations provides evidence for a clinal decrease of this rare allele from north to south as well as an analogous clinal differentiation within the populations. For the gene locus IDH the selection model of overdominance is probable, due to the viability advantage of heterozygote calves previously discovered by other researchers. The allelic distances found between the three collectives of North Germany approximately correspond to the geographical distance.
延伸閱讀
- Gulland, E. J. M., Coulson, T., & Brock, T. H. C. (2004). Sex Differences and Data Quality as Determinants of Income from Hunting Red Deer Cervus elaphus. Wildlife Biology, 10(3), 187-201. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=09096396-200409-201105120007-201105120007-187-201
- Wahlström, L. K., & Liberg, O. (1995). Contrasting Dispersal Patterns in Two Scandinavian Roe Deer Capreolus capreolus Populations. Wildlife Biology, 1(3), 159-164. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=09096396-199509-201105050027-201105050027-159-164
- Pelliccioni, E. R., Scremin, M., & Toso, S. (2004). Early Body Development of Roe Deer Capreolus capreolus in a sub-Mediterranean Ecosystem. Wildlife Biology, 10(2), 107-113. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=09096396-200406-201105120006-201105120006-107-113
- 張郁琦（2014）。Phylogeography of Formosan sambar deer inferred from polymorphism of mitochondrial DNA sequences〔碩士論文，國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2014.10883
- Gómez, J. Á., Castillejos, T. L., García, A. J., López, E. G., Estevez, J. A., & Gallego, L. (2008). Lactation Growth Influences Mineral Composition of First Antler in Iberian Red Deer Cervus elaphus hispanicus. Wildlife Biology, 14(3), 331-338. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=09096396-200809-201111300003-201111300003-331-338