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New Data for Vitamin D in Australian Foods of Animal Origin: Impact on Estimates of National Adult Vitamin D Intakes in 1995 and 2011-13

本文正式版本已出版,請見:10.6133/apjcn.2015.24.4.04

並列摘要


Objective: To assess the potential dietary supply of vitamin D to Australian adults by application of new data for Australian primary foods of animal origin. Methods: New published analytical data on the vitamin D contents of Australian primary foods from animal products were obtained and assessed for reliability. Using food consumption data from Australian population dietary surveys for 1995 and 2011-2013, estimates were made of the likely average daily intakes of vitamin D equivalents from these sources by Australian adults. Results: Meats, chicken, fish, eggs and dairy produce may alone have contributed about 4.2 μg vitamin D equivalents per day to average Australian diets of adults >19 years in 1995 and 4.3 μg in 2011-2013. Discussion and conclusions: Dietary vitamin D intake in Australia is likely to be higher than previously estimated because new data from improved analytical methods reveal the contributions to vitamin D supply from foods of animal origin. Absence of reliable vitamin D data for milk and milk products, and the gaps in vitamin D data for many commonly consumed seafood, poultry, eggs and processed animal products greatly limit estimation of dietary vitamin D intakes by Australians.

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