生技合成難消化性寡醣與聚糊精能改善成年男子排便與糞臭素之產生

Biotechnically Synthesized Oligosaccharides and Polydextrose Reduce Constipation and Putrefactive Metabolites in the Human

劉守芬(Shou-Fen Liu) ； 林怡希(Yin-Shey Ling) ； 蔡敬民(Ching-Min E. Tsai)

《中華民國營養學會雜誌》 19卷3期 (1994/07) Pp. 221-232

https://doi.org/10.6691/JCNS.199407_19(3).0001

摘要

The effects of biotechnically synthesized oligosaccharides and polydextrose on defecation and putrefactive metabolites in human beings were investigated. Fifty young volunteers were divided into five groups, with ten subjects in each group. All subjects were on their normal diet but with a relatively restricted amount of dietary fiber for 18 days. During the period, 10 g/day of either fructooligosaccharide-1, fructooligosaccharide-2, isomatooligosacchride, galactooligosaccharide or polydextrose was given to each subject of each group. The fecal putrefactive metabolites (indole and p-cresol) were determined by gas chromatography. The defecation status was recorded 14 days before the experiment commenced and fill to the end of the experiment. Results showed that p-cresol content was reduced (p＜0.05) in isomaltooligosaccharide, galactooligosaccharide and polydextrose indigested fed groups. Isomaltooligosaccharide fed group had significantly (p＜0.05) lower indole content. Constipation condition was improved in all five groups.

關鍵字

寡醣 ； 聚糊精 ； 排便情形 ； 糞臭素 ； 人體

並列摘要

The effects of biotechnically synthesized oligosaccharides and polydextrose on defecation and putrefactive metabolites in human beings were investigated. Fifty young volunteers were divided into five groups, with ten subjects in each group. All subjects were on their normal diet but with a relatively restricted amount of dietary fiber for 18 days. During the period, 10 g/day of either fructooligosaccharide-1, fructooligosaccharide-2, isomatooligosacchride, galactooligosaccharide or polydextrose was given to each subject of each group. The fecal putrefactive metabolites (indole and p-cresol) were determined by gas chromatography. The defecation status was recorded 14 days before the experiment commenced and fill to the end of the experiment. Results showed that p-cresol content was reduced (p＜0.05) in isomaltooligosaccharide, galactooligosaccharide and polydextrose indigested fed groups. Isomaltooligosaccharide fed group had significantly (p＜0.05) lower indole content. Constipation condition was improved in all five groups.

並列關鍵字

Oligosaccharides ； polydextrose ； putrefactive metabolites ； defecation ； human