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以電影《當幸福來敲門》找回街友的「挫折復原力」-兼論公共圖書館之街友讀者服務創新

Retrieve the Homeless People's "Resilience" Through the Movie The Pursuit of Happyness- Discussion on Public Libraries' Reader Service Innovation for the Homeless

摘要


運用適當的電影素材,協助遭遇情緒困擾之個體,走出情緒的困境,此即所謂的「電影療法」。街友如同一般社會大眾,有情緒療癒的需求。本文以美國街友觀賞電影《當幸福來敲門》的案例,以及筆者對臺北市男性街友進行的探索性研究結果說明,此部電影乃是適合街友觀賞的情緒療癒電影素材。公共圖書館服務所有民眾,街友亦為讀者群的一環,而經常造訪公共圖書館的街友不在少數,彼等也喜歡觀賞電影。是故,公共圖書館可嘗試建置如《當幸福來敲門》等療癒系電影館藏資源,或辦理療癒系電影讀書會,並引導街友觀賞。如此,不僅可培養街友利用圖書館館藏資源的習慣,另一方面,公共圖書館可藉此解決長期以來不知如何妥適處遇街友的問題。同時,亦能創新讀者服務項目。最終,公共圖書館可藉此發揮人文關懷精神,協助街友回歸社會,展開全新的人生。

關鍵字

電影 電影療法 街友 書目療法

並列摘要


Movie therapy refers to the therapy that helps individuals suffering from emotional disturbance overcome their adversity through the application of proper movie material. The homeless have the needs of emotional healing as the general public do. This paper identifies the movie, The Pursuit of Happyness, as a suitable material for the homeless' emotional healing according to the previous case of American homeless watching this movie and also the researchers' findings focusing on the homeless male in Taipei City. Public libraries serve all people, including the homeless. It is not rare for the homeless to visit public libraries, and some of them enjoy movies as well. Therefore, the researchers suggest that public libraries attempt to establish therapeutic movie resources section and lead the homeless to take advantage of these resources. It can not only develop their habits of using library resources, but also solve the longlasting problem of how to deal with the homeless. In addition, it can simultaneously expand the library service by involving the homeless. Finally, with the humanistic spirit, public libraries can assist the homeless in returning to the society and leading their new lives.

並列關鍵字

Movie Movie Therapy Cinema Therapy Homelessness Bibliotherapy

參考文獻


大頭無話不說!(2013)。【電影當幸福來敲門心得】。上網日期:2014 年10 月16 日,檢自:http://aszx881950.pixnet.net/blog/post/265620056。
方孝鼎(2011)。遊民身體與習性的自我照顧與社會規訓—臺灣遊民服務的觀察筆記。上網日期:2013 年11 月23 日, 檢自:http://www.csat.org.tw/paper/C3-3%20%E6%96%B9%E5%AD%9D%E9%BC%8E.pdf。
王憲章()。
自由藍(2007)。只要今天夠努力,幸福明天就會來臨---我看「當幸福來敲門」。上網日期:2014 年10 月16 日, 檢自:http://mypaper.pchome.com.tw/freeblue/post/1280668250。
行政院衛生福利部統計處(2015)。社會福利統計年報表:14 其他社會福利統計。上網日期:2016 年3 月19 日, 檢自:http://www.mohw.gov.tw/cht/DOS/Statistic.aspx?f_list_no=312&fod_list_no=4190。

被引用紀錄


周士茹(2018)。成人繪本對成年初期族群之情緒療癒效用研究-以幾米繪本為例〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201800512

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