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Studies in Chinese Personality: A Critical Review

近年中國人人格心理研究之評述

摘要


本研究係就近年來對於中國人人格之研究,作一綜合性之檢視與評述,發現各篇研究之結論雖不完全一致,但所指出中國人格之重要特徵乃有三端,卽:(1)從眾性與自我約束,(2)謙遜,(3)整體性知覺,作者在結論特別指出在進行中國人格研究時,不特宜注意其與西方人人格之差異,也應重視其間相同之處;同時應努力在東方西方文化之間,尋求中庸之道,以為健全人格發展之基準。

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並列摘要


In this paper, the studies in Chinese personality in recent years are reviewed. The findings in general are congruent with those of earlier studies. The most frequently mentioned characteristics of Chinese people are: (a) conformity and self-restraint, (b) humility, and (c) the holistic perception. In conclution, this author made two suggestions in regard to the personality studies in the future: (a) learning the similarities between different cultures, and (b) finding the Golden Mean of a model personality.

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